久久亚洲国产成人影院-久久亚洲国产的中文-久久亚洲国产高清-久久亚洲国产精品-亚洲图片偷拍自拍-亚洲图色视频

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
China
Home / China / Society

Forage crop breakthrough boosts incomes

By Ma Chi | China Daily | Updated: 2018-05-24 07:54
Share
Share - WeChat

Han Junwen, 50, an agricultural technician from Shaanxi province, moved to Tibet autonomous region's Ngari prefecture in 2005 to help herdsmen develop animal husbandry.

Han Junwen. [Provided to China Daily]

In 2005, I and my colleagues arrived at Ngari on a truck carrying plant seeds and farm implements from Shaanxi. Shortly after, two of my colleagues were admitted to hospital due to severe altitude sickness, and they spent nearly a month receiving treatment.

At that time, the local agriculture was still primitive and the development level was equivalent to that of inland provinces in the 1960s and '70s.

There was nothing but the Gobi Desert along Highway G219 in Kunsha township, except for 2 hectares of highland barley.

On 3.3 hectares of barren land, we cultivated trial plots of 25 types of plants in four categories - forage, grains, tree seedlings and vegetables. Among the forage crops planted was alfalfa, a drought-tolerant, cold-resistant species introduced from the Loess Plateau.

The next year, the alfalfa survived through the chilly winter in Ngari and showed good adaptability.

Before we came here, alfalfa had never successfully been planted in Ngari, and it was believed that it was not possible for the species to survive at a place 4,200 meters above sea level.

We chose to expand the cultivation area of alfalfa because it has a long life expectancy, is rich in nutrients, and is a favorite forage crop for livestock. In 2006, we planted 20 hectares and the average output of fresh grass the next year reached 37.5 to 45 metric tons per hectare.

Surviving the winter is the biggest test for the plants in Ngari. We worked hand in hand with local residents, teaching them how to plow fields, dig channels, use plastic film, grow the plants and irrigate them.

Due to the lack of oxygen, the work went slowly. It took eight people a day to do the farm work on a 667-square-meter field, compared with two people in inland provinces.

Alfalfa planted in Kunsha township in Gar county, Ngari prefecture. [Provided to China Daily]

In 2008, we started encouraging residents to raise dairy cows in order to raise their incomes. However, the trial did not initially go smoothly. After several months, the residents sold half the 80 cows we gave them.

The villagers gradually changed their minds over the next few years when they saw the benefits of selling milk from dairy cows.

Each dairy cow brought its owner 13,000 to 20,000 yuan ($2,000 to $3,100) a year. And the alfalfa from the 667-sq-m field could also sell for 1,300 to 1,400 yuan.

More herdsmen joined in planting alfalfa and raising cows, and the annual income per capita increased from 3,000 yuan 2005 to more than 10,000 yuan.

In the past, people here ate zanba (roasted barley flour) for three meals a day; even instant noodles were a luxury for them. Now they have meat to eat and fresh milk to drink every day.

Back in 2005, there were only four tractors in the village and all the farming work was done manually. Last year, we bought agricultural machines to do the farming work on 800 hectares of alfalfa. Now there are more than 500 vehicles in the village, and half the households own a car.

Han Junwen spoke with Ma Chi.

 

Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 美女mm131爽爽爽免费视色 | 91香蕉成人免费高清网站 | 成人国产视频在线观看 | 国产91久久精品 | 91在线成人| 免费成年人在线视频 | 成人免费福利片在线观看 | 日本欧美一级二级三级不卡 | 手机看片久久国产免费不卡 | 日韩在线一区二区三区视频 | 在线观看免费a∨网站 | 亚洲综合色就色手机在线观看 | 日韩高清成人毛片不卡 | 国产精品三 | 国内自拍第100页 | 日本二区免费一片黄2019 | 91精品国产综合久久香蕉 | 香港三级日本三级人妇三级四 | 国产高清精品在线 | 日韩黄在线观看免费视频 | 欧美一级手机免费观看片 | 91精品国产美女福到在线不卡 | 国产呦在线观看视频 | 精品一区二区三区视频 | 另类二区三四 | 成人毛片视频免费网站观看 | 国产a级三级三级三级中国 国产a级特黄的片子视频 | 美女图片1314mm爽爽爽 | 国产精品视频一区二区猎奇 | 成人 在线播放 | 成人一区二区免费中文字幕 | 欧美亚洲日本视频 | 国产精品久久久久久久久久久威 | 中文字幕天堂久久精品 | 第一色网站 | 国产一区日韩二区欧美三 | 男女很舒服爽视频免费 | 久久一本精品 | 国产综合在线视频 | 欧美 亚洲 另类 自拍 在线 | 狼人久久尹人香蕉尹人 |