久久亚洲国产成人影院-久久亚洲国产的中文-久久亚洲国产高清-久久亚洲国产精品-亚洲图片偷拍自拍-亚洲图色视频

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
Opinion
Home / Opinion / Kang Bing

It's a hard choice to make for elderly people

By Kang Bing | China Daily | Updated: 2020-11-24 07:29
Share
Share - WeChat

Editor's Note: Thanks to China's rapid economic development, strengthened environmental protection and improved public healthcare, life expectancy has increased in the country, which incidentally has also created a new challenge for the country. What should China do to meet the aging society challenge? In the fourth of a series of commentaries, a senior journalist with China Daily looks for the answer:

Elderly tourists visit Shanghai Happy Valley on Dec 16, 2019. The park offers free entry to visitors aged above 50. [Photo by YANG YI/FOR CHINA DAILY]

In general, elderly people, after retirement, can spend time in activities such as taking care of their grandchildren, traveling around, taking part in group dancing, and attending special classes. But after 70, when their responses start slowing and health begins declining, they have to find ways to spend their remaining years in relative comfort.

They usually have three choices-home-based care, seeking help from the community nursing service, or shifting to specialized nursing homes. Which is not an easy choice to make.

The majority would prefer home-based care, which has been the tradition in China, as it allows them to live in a familiar environment, preferably in the company of their children and grandchildren. But the problem is that China's traditional big families with three-to-four generations living under one roof is fast becoming history. Usually, elderly parents and their grown-up children live in different parts of a city, even in different cities or different countries, making it difficult or impossible for their children to take care of them.

Even if the grown-up children live only a few kilometers away in the same city, they find it difficult to attend to the daily needs of their parents, as they are mostly a single child of the parents.

The government is encouraging home-based care for the aged not only because it is the top choice of the elderly but also because it is perhaps the only workable solution to the aging society problem. By the end of last year, China had more than 250 million people above the age of 60 with about 29 million aged above 80, too large a group for any government or social organization to handle.

To help the elderly people, the government is sponsoring day-care centers in local communities in many cities, under which the government provides housing space and part of the funds to the centers which are operated by the local communities. The elderly people, after paying a lump sum, can enjoy meals, chat with their peers, exercise or take a nap in the daytime in these centers.

For those who prefer to stay at home, information about their health and special requirements are collected by the community nursing center which, at a phone call, can immediately send people to their homes to help them with cooking, shopping, cleaning and dealing with any emergencies. Though this form of care for the aged is welcome, it is yet to be adopted nationwide because some poor cities don't have enough resources to run such centers and services.

The third choice for the elderly is to shift to a specialized nursing home. The government has mandated that every county and district have at least one government-run nursing home which provides free accommodation and care for those who can no longer work, have no income and no relatives to take care of them. There are also about 42,300 nursing homes with more than 4.29 million beds in China, run either by local governments or individual investors.
The government-run nonprofit nursing homes are high in demand because of their charges are relatively low. In Beijing, for example, there are 490 nursing homes, with two-thirds run or subsidized by the government. The monthly charge ranges from 2,000-7,000 yuan ($305-1,067) per month, which a retired person who gets pension can afford. Despite complaints of poor service and out-dated facilities, the waiting list for such homes is so long that one may have to wait for 10 years to get a bed. And though more such homes are being built, the construction speed can't match the rise in the aging population-about 10 million a year.

On the other hand, about half of the beds in the better-equipped commercial nursing homes are vacant, because, except for a few, most retirees cannot afford to pay for them. In Beijing, one may have to pay more than 1 million yuan for a membership and pay 7,000-10,000 yuan a month to get a bed in such a home. Indeed, the government has issued preferential policies such as reducing or exempting taxes to attract individual investors to the field, but still a lot more needs to be done to make the charges affordable for general retirees.

The eldercare industry is new in China. But by continuing to learn from the practices of other countries and taking effective measures, we hope China can create an eldercare model of its own in the near future.

The author is former deputy editor-in-chief of China Daily.
kangbing@chinadaily.com.cn

Most Viewed in 24 Hours
Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
主站蜘蛛池模板: 成人偷拍视频 | 国产高清厕所盗摄视频 | 女人张开腿让男人桶视频免费大全 | 99精品久久精品一区二区 | 完整日本特级毛片 | 美女视频黄a视频美女大全 美女视频黄a视频免费全程 | 久久精品国产亚洲a | 狠狠色综合网站久久久久久久 | 精品久久久中文字幕一区 | 欧美在线观看成人高清视频 | 97久久精品国产精品青草 | 成人亚洲视频在线观看 | 国产精品亚洲二线在线播放 | 亚洲欧洲日产国码二区首页 | 男女牲高爱潮免费视频男女 | 中文在线亚洲 | 日韩欧美特级毛片 | a毛片久久免费观看 | 一区二区三区四区在线播放 | 美女被免费视频网站a国产 美女被免费网站视频软件 美女被免费网站在线软件 美女被免费网站在线视频软件 | 99欧美精品| 免费一级淫片aaa片毛片a级 | 亚洲国产韩国一区二区 | 日本三级一区二区三区 | 日b毛片 | 免费一级欧美大片视频在线 | 久久午夜鲁丝片午夜精品 | 国产精品久久一区一区 | 色偷偷亚洲第一成人综合网址 | 久久99中文字幕 | 美女黄18 | 成人免费网址在线 | 国产精品久久一区二区三区 | 成人国产在线看不卡 | a级片在线观看视频 | 可以免费看黄的网址 | 狼人 成人 综合 亚洲 | 国产成人精品999在线观看 | 亚洲精品高清国产一线久久97 | 亚洲图片 自拍偷拍 | 日韩亚洲欧美一区二区三区 |