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核危機(jī)蔓延?xùn)|京 大都市或變“鬼城”
Thriving metropolis or ghost town? Crisis transforms Tokyo

[ 2011-03-18 08:52]     字號(hào) [] [] []  
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核危機(jī)蔓延?xùn)|京 大都市或變“鬼城”

People shop for food from almost empty shelves at a big-box supermarket in Tokyo March 16, 2011.

Areas of Tokyo usually packed with office workers like sushi restaurants and noodle shops were eerily quiet. Many schools were closed. Companies allowed workers to stay home. Long queues formed at airports.

As Japanese authorities struggled to avert disaster at an earthquake-battered nuclear complex 240 km (150 miles) to the north, parts of Tokyo resembled a ghost town.

Many stocked up on food and stayed indoors or simply left, transforming one of the world's biggest and densely populated cities into a shell of its usual self.

"Look, it's like Sunday -- no cars in town," said Kazushi Arisawa, a 62-year-old taxi driver, as he waited for more than an hour outside an office tower where he usually finds customers within minutes. "I can't make money today."

Radiation in Tokyo has been negligible, briefly touching three times the normal rate Tuesday, smaller than a dental x-ray. Wednesday, winds over the Fukushima nuclear-power plant gusted out to sea, keeping levels close to normal.

But that does little to allay public anxiety about an ailing 40-year-old nuclear complex with three reactors in partial meltdown and a fourth with spent atomic fuel exposed to the atmosphere after last Friday's earthquake and tsunami.

"Radiation moves faster than we do," said Steven Swanson, a 43-year-old American who moved to Tokyo in December with his Japanese wife to help with her family business.

He is staying indoors but is tempted to leave. "It's scary. It's a triple threat with the earthquake, tsunami and the nuclear radiation leaks. It makes you wonder what's next."

A number of major events have been canceled, including the World Figure Skating Championships, Japan Fashion Week and the Tokyo International Anime Fair whose organizers cited "extreme circumstances."

Some foreign bankers, flush with money, are fleeing fast, some on private jets. BNP Paribas, Standard Chartered and Morgan Stanley were among banks whose staff have left since Friday, according to industry sources.

Thousands of people have inundated private jet companies with requests for evacuation flights, sending prices surging.

Electronics shops are selling out of small, portable Geiger counters that measure radiation. Strawberry Linux, a Tokyo-based company, is out of stock, said its owner, Masahiro Ochiai.

(Read by Nelly Min. Nelly Min is a journalist at the China Daily Website.)

點(diǎn)擊查看更多雙語(yǔ)新聞

(Agencies)

在東京,往日擠滿上班族的壽司店和面館如今靜得可怕。許多學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了。公司允許員工們待在家里。機(jī)場(chǎng)排起了長(zhǎng)龍。

日本當(dāng)局正在努力避免遭地震重創(chuàng)的核電站造成災(zāi)難,與此同時(shí),東京的一些地區(qū)看起來(lái)就像鬼城。核爆炸發(fā)生在東京以北240公里(150英里)處。

許多人囤積食物,閉門(mén)不出,也有很多人干脆離開(kāi)了東京。東京是全世界最大、人口最密集的城市之一,如今變成了一個(gè)空殼。

一位名叫有澤和司的62歲出租車(chē)司機(jī)說(shuō):“你瞧,城里沒(méi)什么車(chē),就像星期天一樣。”他已經(jīng)在一座辦公大樓外等了一個(gè)多小時(shí),而往常他幾分鐘就能拉到客人。他說(shuō):“我今天是賺不到錢(qián)了。”

周二,東京受到的核輻射比較微弱,輻射強(qiáng)度只是往常的三倍,比牙科X光的輻射還要弱,基本可以忽略。周三,經(jīng)過(guò)福島核電站的風(fēng)吹向了大海,核輻射強(qiáng)度接近正常水平。

但這一消息無(wú)法緩解公眾對(duì)于核輻射的焦慮情緒。這一在40年前修建的核電站已開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)破損,有三個(gè)反應(yīng)堆已出現(xiàn)部分核心熔毀,還有一個(gè)反應(yīng)堆的廢棄核燃料在上周五的地震和海嘯過(guò)后被暴露在空氣中。

一位名叫史蒂芬?斯旺森的43歲美國(guó)人說(shuō):“核輻射擴(kuò)散的動(dòng)作比我們要快?!比ツ?2月他和他的日本妻子搬到東京居住,幫忙經(jīng)營(yíng)妻子的家族生意。

他現(xiàn)在待在家里,但是很想離開(kāi)東京?!罢媸峭植赖?。我們面臨地震、海嘯和核輻射泄漏三重威脅。真不知道接下去還要發(fā)生什么?!?/p>

許多重大活動(dòng)都被取消了,包括世界花樣滑冰錦標(biāo)賽、日本時(shí)裝周和東京國(guó)際動(dòng)漫展。組織者們稱(chēng)這次是“極端情況”。

一些富有的外國(guó)銀行家逃得很快,有些人是坐私人飛機(jī)走的。根據(jù)業(yè)內(nèi)消息,在上周五地震發(fā)生后,法國(guó)巴黎銀行、渣打銀行和摩根史坦利等銀行的員工都已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了東京。

成千上萬(wàn)的人涌向私人飛機(jī)公司預(yù)訂離開(kāi)東京的航班,讓機(jī)票價(jià)格水漲船高。

在電子產(chǎn)品商店,用來(lái)測(cè)量輻射強(qiáng)度的小型便攜式蓋革計(jì)數(shù)器都已經(jīng)賣(mài)光了。東京的Strawberry Linux公司的業(yè)主落合雅宏說(shuō),他公司的產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)脫銷(xiāo)。

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(中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津 陳丹妮 編輯:馬文英)

Vocabulary:

eerily: 怪異的;神秘的;令人恐怖的

allay: to make something, especially a feeling, less strong 減輕(尤指情緒)

reactor: a large structure used for the controlled production of nuclear energy (核反應(yīng)堆;反應(yīng)器)

meltdown: a serious accident in which the central part of a nuclear reactor melts, causing harmful radiation to escape 核反應(yīng)堆核心熔毀(導(dǎo)致核輻射泄漏)

spent: that has been used, so that it cannot be used again(用過(guò)已廢的;失效的)

inundate: to give or send somebody so many things that they cannot deal with them all(使不勝負(fù)荷;使應(yīng)接不暇)

 
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